The Populist Movement

In U.S. history, governmentally oriented coalition of agrarian reformers in the warmness West and South that advocated a wide localise of sparing and political legislation in the late nineteenth century. Throughout the 1880s topical anesthetic political proceeding groups known as Farmers Alliances sprang up among core Westerners and Southerners, who were discontent because of puzzle out failures, falling prices, and poor marketing and credit facilities. Although it won several(prenominal) operative regional victories, the alliances generally proved politically ineffective on a national scale. Thus in 1892 their leaders unionized the Populist, or Peoples, Party, and the Farmers Alliances melted away. While assay to broaden their rear end to include labour and different groups, the Populists remained or so exclusively agrarian-oriented. They demanded an increase in the circulating currency (to be achieved by the unlimited coinage of silver), a graduated income tax, gover nment self-will of the railroads, a tariff for revenue only, the direct election of U.S. senators, and other measures intentional to strengthen political democracy and give farmers economic parity with chore and industry. In 1892 the Populist presidential candidate, throng B. Weaver, polled 22 electoral votes and more than 1,000,000 touristy votes. By fusing with the Democrats in certain states, the party elected several members to Congress, three governors, and hundreds of pocket-size fry officials and legislators, nearly all in the northern Middle West.

In the South, however, most farmers refused to endanger white supremacy by pick out against the de! mocratic Party. Additional victories were won in the 1894 midterm election, but in 1896 the Populists allowed themselves to be swept into the Democratic cause by their joint preoccupation with the Free smooth-spoken Movement. The subsequent defeat of Democratic presidential candidate William Jennings Bryan signalled the crock up of one of the most challenging protest movements in the U.S. since the cultured War. Some of the Populist... If you want to get a full essay, drift it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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